The Pocketbook Impact of 485-b Tax Exemption

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

As Yorktown residents face rising costs across the board, it’s time to examine a policy that affects every taxpayer’s wallet: the 485-b tax exemption law. Enacted in 2017 and never reviewed since, this law provides substantial tax breaks to commercial developments that shift the tax burden onto residential property owners.

Town Board members point to developments like Uncle Giuseppe’s, Lowe’s, and Optum as justification for continuing these permanent tax exemptions. However, this argument overlooks a crucial fact: our neighboring municipalities attract similar commercial investments without offering such generous tax breaks. These businesses chose their locations based on market potential and community needs, not tax incentives.

The real impact of 485-b falls on Yorktown’s homeowners. While commercial properties enjoy reduced tax bills, our town’s expenses continue to rise. Basic math tells us that when some pay less, others must pay more. This “as-of-right” exemption effectively transfers the tax burden from commercial enterprises to residential property owners.

Look at our neighbors: Cortlandt has attracted major developments like ShopRite and multiple medical offices without offering blanket tax breaks. Mount Kisco continues to see new restaurants and retail establishments open their doors. Somers has welcomed new businesses in their downtown corridor. These communities prove that commercial development follows strong market conditions and community demand, not tax giveaways. Instead of automatic exemptions, our neighbors evaluate commercial incentives case by case, ensuring any tax benefits truly serve the public interest.

After six years, it’s time for a thorough review of 485-b. Do these tax breaks actually generate additional development, or are we simply subsidizing businesses that would invest here anyway? Our Town Board needs to examine this policy’s real costs and benefits, not just accept its continuation without question.

Our tax policies should benefit all Yorktown residents, not just commercial developers. The Town Board’s characterization of 485-b as merely “deferring” income rather than losing it is misleading. Under this law, commercial properties receive a 50% tax exemption in the first year, which gradually decreases over ten years. This reduced tax burden is never recovered – the town permanently foregoes that revenue. When a property’s assessment increases due to improvements, the exemption applies to that increase, meaning we lose half of the potential new revenue in year one, 45% in year two, and so on. This isn’t a deferral; it’s a decade-long subsidy that homeowners must offset.

Let’s start an honest conversation about 485-b before the next budget cycle makes the burden even heavier on homeowners’ pockets.

Jann Mirchandani
Yorktown Heights

What Supporting Local Businesses Really Looks Like

The following letter was submitted to the Yorktown News in December 2024 but was not published. While the original letter was written as a community member concerned about the chamber’s direction, I am sharing it here on my campaign page in the interest of transparency about my positions on local issues. The content reflects my views on how our community organizations should operate independently of political influence.

I was dismayed to see how the Yorktown Chamber of Commerce’s merger with the Hudson Valley Gateway Chamber of Commerce was reported in the November 21 Yorktown News. The article does not include responses from any current members and prominently quotes two former presidents, neither of whom belongs to either Chamber.
As a member of both organizations – as many Yorktown Chamber members are – I recognize the benefits of the merger: economies of scale, expanded networking opportunities, and stronger positioning for local businesses regionally.

In his quote, Mr. Visconti states that he is disappointed in the merger and the state of the Chamber. He goes on to quote membership numbers that do not seem accurate. He also does not mention the mass exodus of local business owners from the Chamber after he and his board endorsed Michael Grace for Yorktown Supervisor. Taking the unprecedented step of endorsing political candidates was the last straw for many, including myself. I resigned my membership, as did many others, including several board members. It’s worth noting that while Mr. Esposito, also quoted in the article, was President, the Chamber moved its offices from Parkside Corner Shopping Center to the Grace Building, further alienating those who did not support Mr. Grace politically and causing more damage to what should be a non-political organization.

It was only when Karen Trendell took over as President that I was encouraged to give the Yorktown Chamber another look. When I did, I saw Karen and the Board making significant changes to depoliticize the Yorktown Chamber and refocus on member benefits for all members, not just those who support specific candidates or parties. I rejoined the Yorktown Chamber several years ago as a direct response to the work Karen and the Board were putting in, and have been thrilled with the new direction, growth, and support.
Moving forward, I encourage the Yorktown News to take a more measured approach to reporting on local stories. The current membership of both organizations is publicly available. Any number of businesses impacted by the merger could have been reached for comment and would have provided much-needed perspective for the piece.

In the meantime, I look forward to the shared growth of the Hudson Valley Gateway Chamber and the Yorktown Chamber. I encourage other business owners to join us for one of our breakfast networking meetings, attend a business after-hours, or another event. Get to know the Chamber and other business owners in the area and discover how the Chamber can help you grow your business.

Sincerely,
Jann Mirchandani
Owner, Westchester Marketing Cafe
Board Member Hudson Valley Gateway Chamber of Commerce
Member, Yorktown Chamber of Commerce

Jann Mirchandani Receives Key Endorsements

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Jann Mirchandani, candidate for Yorktown Supervisor, in next Tuesday’s special election has received key endorsements. Despite the tightened time frame of this election, Mirchandani has secured endorsements from important unions, key Yorktown residents, and significant regional organizations, including: the Westchester Putnam Central Labor Body (WPCLB), SWAC PAC, Sierra Club Atlantic Chapter, Eleanor’s Legacy and Women Democrats of Westchester.

Alice Roker, said: “As a former Town Clerk, Town Councilwoman and Town Supervisor, I have deep experience in Yorktown’s local government and a long history of community leadership. I know firsthand the challenges the town faces and the steady, principled approach needed to address them. That is why I am proud to endorse Jann Mirchandani for Town Supervisor.

Jann has the qualifications and vision to move Yorktown forward. Her decades of experience in finance, business ownership, and community involvement make her the right choice to lead our town. Equally important, Jann will bring much-needed diverse perspectives and inclusive decision-making to the Town Board. I urge all Yorktown residents to join me in supporting Jann Mirchandani for Town Supervisor in the special election on April 16th.”

Jann Mirchandani said: “I am proud to have been endorsed by Alice Roker who has such respect here in Yorktown and knows what it takes to be successful as a Supervisor. And the support of labor through SWAC PAC and the WPCLB means a lot; this country can only thrive with a strong middle class which Unions help to protect.”

Mirchandani added, “the Sierra Club rarely endorses in local elections and their support means a lot. After record flooding last summer and years of overdevelopment, the environment is on the ballot.”

Early voting has started and will run through Sunday, April 14th. Election day is Tuesday, April 16th.

Watch the recent Supervisor debate here.

Yorktown Democratic Committee logo

Yorktown Code Enforcement Officer Removing Candidate’s Sign From Candidate’s Private Property

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Yorktown Supervisor candidate, Jann Mirchandani, says she is focusing on the issues important to Yorktown residents while fielding questions from volunteers about missing campaign signs and banners that appear to be vandalized.

Mirchandani has photographs of her campaign sign being removed from her backyard by the Town’s code enforcement officer, who reports to the Deputy Supervisor. The sign was later retrieved – along with 5 additional signs – by using a GPS tracking device. A police report has been filed.

“I continue to talk about my plan for using the $22 million in excess fund balance to invest in needed infrastructure projects, redeveloping vacant and blighted buildings, transitioning the town to cleaner energy sources, and strengthening the local ethics law,” says Mirchandani. “Those are the things that matter to the taxpayers.”

Mirchandani got the idea to use a tracking device for her signs from the story of Town of Fishkill Councilman John Forman. Forman was the Republican candidate for town supervisor in 2023 and had been charged after collecting 30 signs that opposed his campaign. One of the signs was equipped with a tracking device. 

“I will stay focused on the issues and leave the politics as usual to the politicians.”

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Transparency Requires Open Dialogue

Note: the following letter was submitted to Yorktown News/Halston Media and The Examiner

Dear Editor,

As the Democratic candidate for Yorktown Town Supervisor, I feel compelled to respond to the deeply troubling statements made by my opponent, Councilman Ed Lachterman, regarding campaign donations, ethics in local government, and public discourse more broadly.

In our recent debate, Councilman Lachterman defended accepting campaign contributions from individuals and businesses that have issues pending before the Town Board on which he serves. He went so far as to frame these questions as an attack on the First Amendment rights of free speech. He has also previously called out a Yorktown resident as being “un-American” for questioning campaign donations.

Questioning the donor/decision-maker relationship is a civic responsibility, not an “un-American” affront to free speech as the Councilman has claimed.

Mr. Lachterman’s use of such language and complaints of “weaponizing” the process of raising legitimate concerns is a blatant attempt to shut down opposing points of view and delegitimize debate.

Yorktown is facing issues that require open, honest, and robust debate; balancing the need to increase and diversify our housing stock with preserving green space, transitioning to cleaner energy while keeping taxes down, and encouraging redevelopment of vacant storefronts and blighted buildings.

Effective leadership requires inviting opposing points of view, not shutting them down.

Jann Mirchandani
Democratic Candidate, Yorktown Town Supervisor

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Yorktown Supervisor Candidate Jann Mirchandani Expresses Concern Over Opponent’s Pattern of Misleading and Incorrect Statements

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

March 25, 2024

Yorktown Supervisor Candidate Jann Mirchandani Expresses Concern Over Opponent’s Pattern of Misleading and Incorrect Statements  

Yorktown, NY – Candidate Jann Mirchandani today sounded the alarm over her opponent Ed Lachterman’s unethical conduct, including disseminating misleading information, falsely identifying his title as Supervisor on the Town’s website, calling resident concerns over his acceptance of donations from those with business before the town “unAmerican” (Yorktown News, 11/02/23), and working to weaken Yorktown’s ethics law.

“Any single one of these actions would be troubling,” stated Mirchandani. “But the undeniable pattern of misinformation and disinformation here is profoundly alarming.”

Mirchandani points to her opponent’s use of the official town platforms – the Town newsletter, social media accounts and website – in this manner as a clear breach of ethics and an insult to Yorktown voters. Per the resolution passed by the Town Board on January 31st, “Councilman Edward A. Lachterman shall act in the stead of the late Honorable Thomas P. Diana, as Deputy Town Supervisor, but shall remain as Town Councilman.”

“The fact that he has left these incorrect and misleading statements on the Town’s website after having them pointed out, shows that he is not concerned with being factual or accurate in his dealings with the public,” says Mirchandani.

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Town Board Meeting Highlights Frustrations Over Poorly Crafted Laws

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

March, 22, 2014

Town Board Meeting Highlights Frustrations Over Poorly Crafted Laws

Yorktown, NY – A recent Town Board meeting that stretched into the early morning hours has left residents exasperated over the presentation of two poorly written proposed laws regarding the usage of ATVs and the revision of the town’s ethics code.

The meeting, which began at 7:30 pm on Tuesday and didn’t conclude until 1:30 am, saw a litany of criticisms from residents over the inadequacies of the proposed legislation.

The draft law concerning the usage of ATVs was widely panned for failing to distinguish between all-terrain vehicles and electric bicycles, a crucial distinction that residents argued was a glaring oversight. Among those who spoke out was a resident who had been the victim of an attack by a group of ATV riders just last year, underscoring the urgency for clear and comprehensive regulations. Residents pointed out that there have been calls for stronger restrictions on ATV use for years with no action.

Frustrations also mounted over the proposed revisions to the town’s ethics code, which many argued represented a significant weakening of current law. Residents cited the inconsistent and highly subjective use of language leaving the law open to abuse. Examples cited include removing the word “indirect” in the sections on Rules of Ethical Conduct and Disclosure Requirements and allowing officials to accept gifts except under “circumstances in which it could reasonably be inferred that the gift was intended to influence him, or could be reasonably expected to influence him in the performance of his official duties or was intended as a reward for any official action on his part.”

“It’s deeply concerning to see such poorly crafted laws being presented for public hearings,” said Jann Mirchandani, candidate for Yorktown Town Supervisor. “And this is coming on the heels of the meeting last week where the board was forced to pass moratoriums on two other poorly worded laws; the large-scale solar law and the vape shop law.”

Mirchandani pointed out that poorly written laws leave the town open to litigation and render them difficult, if not impossible, to enforce.

“Inaction and delays in addressing critical issues like ATV regulations and ethics reforms are having a direct negative impact on Yorktown residents,” Mirchandani stated. “The failure to bring all stakeholders together in a collaborative lawmaking process fosters an environment of distrust and erodes faith in local government.”

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The public can watch the Town Board meeting on the Town’s website.

  • The public hearing on the ATV law begins at approximately 1:56.
  • The public hearing on the Ethics law begins at approximately 3:26

Strengthening Yorktown’s Ethics Law

Strengthening Yorktown’s ethic law was part of my 100-day plan when I campaigned for Supervisor in 2023. I spoke at the October 17, 2023 Town Board meeting and challenged the Board to bring the revisions to the ethics law, proposed by the Board of Ethics in 2022, up for a vote.

When the Board brought up the ethics revisions at the February 6, 2024 Board meeting, I was surprised, but happy that this was moving forward.

Then I read the proposed revisions to the law. Rather than increasing transparency and strengthening the law, the changes significantly weaken it.

Of particular concern:

  1. Removing the word “indirect” in Section 45-5 A (Rules of Ethical Conduct) and Section 45-8 A (Disclosure Requirements). This critical deletion materially weakens the law by not requiring Town officials and employees from disclosing conflicts of interest where there is indirect benefit and allowing them to participate in decision making where there is indirect benefit.
  2. Creates a potential loophole for accepting gifts over $75. Rather than disallowing gifts over this amount, which is fairly standard, the proposed law allows such gifts except under “circumstances in which it could reasonably be inferred that the gift was intended to influence him, or could be reasonably expected to influence him in the performance of his official duties or was intended as a reward for any official action on his part.”
  3. Confining an investigation to the four corners of the original complaint. This would limit the board from looking at whether a breach was a single oversight or a pattern of behavior.
  4. Lack of public accountability. The Town Board gives itself the option to redact information that would inform the public of the subject of the investigation. It also fails to require a public reporting of the violations themselves.

Along with a dedicated group of volunteers, and a former member of the Ethics Board, I have put together a proposed law that will strengthen Yorktown’s ethics law and increase transparency and accountability. I am making this proposal publicly available below. The document includes the original law, the Town Board’s proposed changes as well as our proposed changes.

A note to supporters

I did not expect to be reaching out again so soon!

The Yorktown Town Board, however, has called for a special election on April 16 to fill the Supervisor position after the sudden passing of Tom Diana.

I am proud to say the Yorktown Democrats once again unanimously nominated me to run for Yorktown Supervisor.

The issues that motivated me to run last year haven’t changed. Accountability, fiscal responsibility, and quality-of-life issues such as roads and sewers were the driving force of the campaign last year.

We ran a solid campaign which resonated with voters and in November we earned 46% of the vote. I believe we can build on that momentum and be successful in April.

But while the issues are the same, our time frame is very different. If last year’s campaign was a marathon, this is very much a sprint. We have just 10 weeks before the election.

One of our biggest challenges will be to ensure voters are aware there is an election; that they are not done after they vote in the primaries on April 2.

The shortened timeframe will mean this cycle will actually be more expensive than last time. We will need to rely more on mailers, paid ads and lawn signs this time around. We will also need palm cards for volunteers to have on hand when they are out petitioning for our State and Federal candidates.

I am once again dedicating myself to a vigorous campaign and hope you will join me.

Any contribution is appreciated and will make a difference in us reaching voters.

Warmly and with Gratitude,

Jann

Please send your check made out to Friends of Jann Mirchandani to:

Friends of Jann Mirchandani
1403 Hanover St.,
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598